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With the emerging of Big Data concept, organizations are start to realize 在大數據越來越普及的今天，很多企業和組織開
that data and the information that can be gleaned from it now represent 始意識到他們擁有的數據和搜集到的資料有可能
some of the most valuable assets organizations possess. Comparing with 是他們最寶貴的資產。 和其他行業相比建造業
other industries, we harness the least value in using our data in the digital 在這個數碼大潮中從數據獲取的價值微不足道。
evolution.
Defence / 國防
Nuclear / 核能
Value Delivered / 價值提供 Hydrocarbons / 石化
Aerospace / 航天
Automotive / 汽車
Minerals & Metals / 礦務
Construction / 建造
Document centric state Transition state Advanced digital state
文件主導 過度 數碼化
Digital Evolution / 數碼革命
Reference: presentation by Andrew Wood, CEO of Worley Parsons at Melbourne Mining Club
Ref: Worley Parsons的CEO Andrew Wood在MMC 的演示
e.g. In the second Iraq war, US Army was able to significantly reduce the 例子：在第二次伊拉克戰爭中美軍在沒有新的藥
death casualty in the field by optimizing the treatment process of wounded 物和新的醫療科技下利用戰場上的數據分析，優
soldiers by data analysis even though there were no new medicine or new 化了傷兵的處理程序成功大福地降低了傷兵的
medical technology employed. 死亡率。
We can also see that those industries in manufacturing nature are more 從以上圖中我們亦看到那些偏重於製造行業 在
advance in employing IT solutions in process the data. In construction 利用資訊科技上走得更前。 而在建造業從數據
industry, from data recording to reporting mostly are manually done. 紀錄到報告主要都是人工化處理， 對數據只作
Limited analysis is carried out and forecasting is mainly a manual 出有限度的分析，而預測基本上靠經驗。 從日常
judgement. We can observe in our daily lives that there is strong 生活中我們可以看到利用資訊科技的程度和生
correlation between productivity improvement and employment of IT 產力提升有很強的相關性， 所以當新加坡建造
solutions. So it is not surprising to see that construction industry is 業發展局的調查發現建造業慣性地在生產力改
consistently lagging the manufacturing industry and the national average in 善方面落後製造業和全國平均水平就不覺得奇
productivity improvement according to the Singapore Construction Industry 怪了。 如果在香港作出同樣的調查相信會得出
Development Board. If Hong Kong is to carry out same study most likely 同樣的結果。
the same result will be found.
According to a study by Worley Parsons, the potential benefits of the 根據另外一個Worley Parsons的研究將資產數碼
digital asset concept: 化會有以下的好處:
• Capital cost reduction of up to 5% through data integrity alone • 只需做到數據完整性就可以令到資本開支減少
• Increased speed to market through reduced project cycle time of up to 5%
20% • 減少項目週期20%今到項目能提早提供給市場
• Reduce design cost by up to 70% through reuse of data and design • 數據和設計的重新使用可以把設計成本減少
• Access to resources and enhanced collaboration through a common 70%
source of high integrity data • 因為有一個共同和完整的數據庫資源可以共享
• Increase delivery certainty 和加強協作
• Optimal Start up • 增加項目交付的確定性
• Improved safety outcomes • 最優化的開展
• 改善安全生產
There is no reason to believe our construction industry cannot be helped 我們沒有理由相信建造業不能將其他行業一樣
by IT with the same ways that IT has improved productivity of other 利用資訊科技得到幫助， 改善生產力， 但是在
industries. There is a reluctance to use computer systems in our daily 建造業的日常運作中由前線到高層都不積極使
works at all levels in our industry. Also, there is no sense of urgency even 用電腦系統， 還有雖然我們已經被其他行業落
though we are so far behind. It is time for the construction industry to 後了很多整個行業有沒有一種緊迫感， 所以建
fully embrace IT solutions to maximize the value of their data and support 造業議不能再等要馬上全面地使用資訊科技去
decision making, to improve efficiency and thus improve productivity of 體驗數據的價值， 支持做科學化決定，改善效率
project delivery. 然後改善項目交付的生產力。
CIC NEWSLETTER ISSUE NO. 23 / 建業傳訊 第二十三期 / 37
分享專欄
With the emerging of Big Data concept, organizations are start to realize 在大數據越來越普及的今天，很多企業和組織開
that data and the information that can be gleaned from it now represent 始意識到他們擁有的數據和搜集到的資料有可能
some of the most valuable assets organizations possess. Comparing with 是他們最寶貴的資產。 和其他行業相比建造業
other industries, we harness the least value in using our data in the digital 在這個數碼大潮中從數據獲取的價值微不足道。
evolution.
Defence / 國防
Nuclear / 核能
Value Delivered / 價值提供 Hydrocarbons / 石化
Aerospace / 航天
Automotive / 汽車
Minerals & Metals / 礦務
Construction / 建造
Document centric state Transition state Advanced digital state
文件主導 過度 數碼化
Digital Evolution / 數碼革命
Reference: presentation by Andrew Wood, CEO of Worley Parsons at Melbourne Mining Club
Ref: Worley Parsons的CEO Andrew Wood在MMC 的演示
e.g. In the second Iraq war, US Army was able to significantly reduce the 例子：在第二次伊拉克戰爭中美軍在沒有新的藥
death casualty in the field by optimizing the treatment process of wounded 物和新的醫療科技下利用戰場上的數據分析，優
soldiers by data analysis even though there were no new medicine or new 化了傷兵的處理程序成功大福地降低了傷兵的
medical technology employed. 死亡率。
We can also see that those industries in manufacturing nature are more 從以上圖中我們亦看到那些偏重於製造行業 在
advance in employing IT solutions in process the data. In construction 利用資訊科技上走得更前。 而在建造業從數據
industry, from data recording to reporting mostly are manually done. 紀錄到報告主要都是人工化處理， 對數據只作
Limited analysis is carried out and forecasting is mainly a manual 出有限度的分析，而預測基本上靠經驗。 從日常
judgement. We can observe in our daily lives that there is strong 生活中我們可以看到利用資訊科技的程度和生
correlation between productivity improvement and employment of IT 產力提升有很強的相關性， 所以當新加坡建造
solutions. So it is not surprising to see that construction industry is 業發展局的調查發現建造業慣性地在生產力改
consistently lagging the manufacturing industry and the national average in 善方面落後製造業和全國平均水平就不覺得奇
productivity improvement according to the Singapore Construction Industry 怪了。 如果在香港作出同樣的調查相信會得出
Development Board. If Hong Kong is to carry out same study most likely 同樣的結果。
the same result will be found.
According to a study by Worley Parsons, the potential benefits of the 根據另外一個Worley Parsons的研究將資產數碼
digital asset concept: 化會有以下的好處:
• Capital cost reduction of up to 5% through data integrity alone • 只需做到數據完整性就可以令到資本開支減少
• Increased speed to market through reduced project cycle time of up to 5%
20% • 減少項目週期20%今到項目能提早提供給市場
• Reduce design cost by up to 70% through reuse of data and design • 數據和設計的重新使用可以把設計成本減少
• Access to resources and enhanced collaboration through a common 70%
source of high integrity data • 因為有一個共同和完整的數據庫資源可以共享
• Increase delivery certainty 和加強協作
• Optimal Start up • 增加項目交付的確定性
• Improved safety outcomes • 最優化的開展
• 改善安全生產
There is no reason to believe our construction industry cannot be helped 我們沒有理由相信建造業不能將其他行業一樣
by IT with the same ways that IT has improved productivity of other 利用資訊科技得到幫助， 改善生產力， 但是在
industries. There is a reluctance to use computer systems in our daily 建造業的日常運作中由前線到高層都不積極使
works at all levels in our industry. Also, there is no sense of urgency even 用電腦系統， 還有雖然我們已經被其他行業落
though we are so far behind. It is time for the construction industry to 後了很多整個行業有沒有一種緊迫感， 所以建
fully embrace IT solutions to maximize the value of their data and support 造業議不能再等要馬上全面地使用資訊科技去
decision making, to improve efficiency and thus improve productivity of 體驗數據的價值， 支持做科學化決定，改善效率
project delivery. 然後改善項目交付的生產力。
CIC NEWSLETTER ISSUE NO. 23 / 建業傳訊 第二十三期 / 37
